THE PONY EXPRESS IN NEBRASKA
When I was in Nebraska recently, I was taking photos of
Scott's Bluff and admiring replicas of Conestoga wagons. Suddenly the sound of hoofbeats
thundered toward the area. As a lifetime horse owner, it could only be one
thing. But why? Within minutes two
western-clad men on horses in full
gallop came into the grassy place where I was standing, along with several
other startled visitors.
As they skidded to a stop nearby, I realized they were 2015
Pony Express riders re-enacting a segment of their 1860-61 rides. The two
children pictured above were overwhelmed by the spectacle, restrained by their
father and mother from dashing to the horses. The little boy was speechless,
but the two children soon ventured close enough to the horse that its
dismounted rider said, "It's okay, you can pet him right there." For
fully 30 minutes the two riders explained
the history of the Pony Express period to an ever-larger impromptu
audience.
In 1860 the continental telegraph lines had not yet been
completed. Mail across this vast nation of ours was slow. A westerner often did
not learn what was happening "back East" for weeks. Gold had been
discovered in California and a strong movement existed toward the
Western states, especially California and Oregon. In Oregon settlers in wagons aimed for good land along
the Columbia River north of today's Portland,
A private firm in 1860 established what became known as the
Pony Express, where brave young riders, mostly of minimal weight and
experienced with horses rode in relays to bring the mail from St. Joseph,
Missouri, to Sacramento, California (and on to San Francisco by river steamer) in
half the time it had taken by stagecoach -- 10 days instead of 20. It
operated only from April 3, 1860, until
October 24, 1861, but it won the romantic hearts of all Americans. By 1861, the
telegraph wires had reached the far west.
The 2,000-mile Pony Express route ran through most of the
state of Nebraska. No wonder the children pictured here would view the riders
as their heroes of their home state.
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